Two statements spoke to me this week
and that every master knew nothing at the start
there are also two things that come to mind
light and prowess
and the intermingling
for when one sees a master you can probably think of many from pop culture and literature
and you see their prowess their skill
but they were all once students
and not always wise
though you may not be able to see it
but then you see the light or the lime light and it is where your attention is focused
especially in pop culture it is focused on the students
the audience goes away wanting to be the student
never the master
though it can be argued they do indirectly
but even in the subsequent games
do you play as the mentor
the same can be said of wanting to be neo in the matrix over morpheus
and wanting the skills not the work
another famous master and apprentice relationship can be seen in batman
personally i have never liked an apprentice once i had seen the master
because something is lost in translation
for the ground they sprung from is not the same
with the story of batman he went in pursuit of becoming his own master
using aides
whereas with the story of robin the master found the apprentice
it reminds me of the following kanye west lyric
such as
is very different to one that came out of soil
with no toil
look at how it is arched and crooked and the
strength it must have needed to make cracks in the concrete
but closer to home philosophy
with plato and socrates
who are two different philosophical animals
one more of action and another of the literary kind since one never wrote his
philosophies down
and if we follow the trickle down aristotle is a very distinctive different animal from plato and socrates
we see from socrates dying for his beliefs
to plato running away for his
since socrates had a chance to do so and turned it down
with reasoning for doing so
but then plato did not follow the same reasoning when it was him and he fled
but then we can follow it further down to alexander of macedon being arsistotles pupil
and how some key traits and messages were lost from
to end up stealing knowledge professing to be the smartest man and then trying to conquer the world
which brings me to another quote that the role of the teacher is to teacher you what you already know
which brings me back to the beginning that the apprentice should not be that but
instead master not yet fulfilled
and that they should fuel themselves
and perhaps steered or guided by another
you hear of many plots about the rogue pupil
because they started off pupils
but it comes from perceptions
for when one sees something they would like to know or do
they say teach me
as if you can just download it into them
matrix style
rather that i will find it and you can aide me
for back to batman
robin will always be his inferior
for he has never undertook his masters training
for did he bury himself in knowledge
did he transverse the seas
for tutelage in countless arts
I will leave you with a list of autodidacts
- Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian polymath: painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, botanist, and writer. However, Leonardo was not autodidactic in his study of the arts, as he was trained through the Guild system, just as other Renaissance artists had been.
- Jorge Luis Borges was an Argentine writer, essayist, and poet. Winner of the Jerusalem Prize.
- José Saramago, Nobel Prize for Literature. His parents were unable to pay for his studies at early age, and he was forced to abandon the baccalaureate. At the age of 13, he began to study mechanics to repair cars. He continued the next thirty years working as a locksmith for a metal company, and in an agency of social services. His first novel (Terra de pecado) was published in 1947 without any success at all. He stopped writing for publication, although he continued doing manuscripts for himself. At the end of the 1960s, he joined the Communist party, and after the fall of the Fascist dictatorship in Portugal of 1974, he was the director of the nationalized newspaper Diario de Noticias. Just a few years after the putsch of the left wing failed in 1975, he began to write again to survive. In that point of his life, the fame came.[1] In 1998 he won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
- Rabindranath Tagore Nobel Prize of Literature. A Bengali polymath who reshaped his region's literature and music. Author of Gitanjali he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913.
- The English visionary artist and poet William Blake was an autodidact. He was initially educated by his mother[2] prior to his enrollment in drawing classes but never received any formal schooling. Instead, he read widely on subjects of his own choosing.
- John Clare was self-taught and rose out of poverty to become an acclaimed poet.
- Forensic facial reconstruction artist Frank Bender was self-taught.[3] His well-known forensic career started off with a day trip to a morgue, asked to try to put a face on the deceased, brought measurements home, created a successful facial reconstruction that led to his first (of many) IDs. He took only one semester of sculpture at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
- Howard Phillips Lovecraft, weird fiction writer and primogenitor of modern horror fiction, was a self-taught writer, critic and commentator. A pronounced child prodigy by the time he was of primary school age, reading memorized verse not long after learning how to walk, and composing and writing his own poetry by the time he was six. Growing up, Lovecraft attended school only in brief stints, his ill-health ending all scholastic endeavors prematurely. During this time Lovecraft read constantly, gifted with an abnormal talent for reading comprehension. Some of his favorite subjects were astronomy and chemistry, about both of which he went on to write amateur pieces of commentary and criticism. Not long after developing a great interest in the pulp magazines of his day, he began writing fiction himself- eventually becoming a preeminent writer of weird fiction in the pulp press, his work appearing in magazines such as Weird Tales and Astounding Stories.
- Nazeer Naji, a top Pakistani Urdu news columnist and intellectual best known for his progressive writings has never attended any formal school because of the abject poverty of his parents. He has been in journalism for 50 years, started many popular magazines including Akhbar-e-Jehan and also served as the speech writer for the former Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif.
- Terry Pratchett, a writer of science fiction, fantasy and children's books, is quoted as saying "I didn't go to university. Didn't even finish A-levels. But I have sympathy for those who did."
- Herman Melville, a writer best known for Moby Dick engaged in self-directed learning through his life in literature, aesthetics, criticism and art.
- Playwright August Wilson dropped out of school in the ninth grade but continued to educate himself by spending long hours reading at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Library.[4]
- Playwright George Bernard Shaw left formal education while still in his mid-teens to become a clerk at an estate firm. He compared schools to prison and said that "I did not learn anything at school."[5]
- Ernest Hemingway, the American novelist and short story writer, was primarily self-educated after high school. "... he read for hours at a time in bed", recounted his sister Marcelline. "He read everything around the house--all the books, all the magazines, even the A.M.A. Journals from Dad's office downstairs. Ernie also took out great numbers of books from the public library."[6] His father wanted him to go to Oberlin for college, but Hemingway decided to become a reporter for the Kansas City Star.[7]
- Louis L'Amour, an author who left his home at the age of 15 to expand his horizons and worked many jobs while educating himself.
- J.A. Rogers, the Jamaican-American author, was able to educate himself after only receiving a few years worth of primary education in Jamaica. He attended but never completed high school. While he was able to study commercial art at the Chicago Art Institute later in life, he got most of his knowledge in libraries and was able to produce many books based on race, history,sociology, and anthropology. He also mastered other languages such as Spanish, German, and French.
- Ray Bradbury, author of fantasy, horror, science fiction, and mystery novels, graduated from high school but did not attend college. In regard to his education, Bradbury was quoted as saying:
“ | Libraries raised me. I don’t believe in colleges and universities. I believe in libraries because most students don’t have any money. When I graduated from high school, it was during the Depression and we had no money. I couldn’t go to college, so I went to the library three days a week for 10 years.[8] | ” |
- Rudolph Dirks, one of the earliest and most noted comic strip artists, was an autodidact.[9] He sold his first cartoon to a local newspaper when he was 13. For a while, he mainly designed ads. 17 years old, he sold cartoons to magazines like Life und Judge. With jobs like cover images for pulp novels he made his living until the New York Journal hired him, where he earned fame as creator of The Katzenjammer Kids.
- Alan Moore, creator of the graphic novels V for Vendetta and Watchmen.
[edit]Actors, musicians, and other entertainers
- The 20th century virtuoso pianist Claudio Arrau was highly regarded as an intellectual despite his lack of formal education outside his musical training. Arrau spoke five languages, four of which he learned on his own in addition to his native Spanish: English, German, French, and Italian.
- The musician Frank Zappa was noted for his exhortation, "Drop out of school before your mind rots from exposure to our mediocre educational system. Forget about the Senior Prom and go to the library and educate yourself if you've got any guts. Some of you like Pep rallies and plastic robots who tell you what to read."[
- Arnold Schoenberg called himself an "autodidact" in an interview.[11] Other largely self-taught composers include notably Danny Elfman, Havergal Brian, Nobuo Uematsu, Joachim Raff,Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji,[12] Bohuslav Martinů,[13] Georg Philipp Telemann and Edward Elgar[citation needed]
- Many successful filmmakers either did not attend or dropped out of college and/or film school. These include James Cameron, Steven Spielberg, Quentin Tarantino, Robert Rodriguez, Paul Thomas Anderson, David Fincher, Stanley Kubrick, John Huston, Woody Allen, Steven Soderbergh, Dario Argento, and Orson Welles.
- TV's Craig Ferguson, host of The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson on CBS, who first rose to fame in America as Nigel Wick on The Drew Carey Show, quit high school in native Scotland at the minimum legal age to do so, 16. He continued his education, "haphazard and informal", through American, European and Russian literature, and in his autobiography, "American on Purpose", identifies himself as an autodidact—although a dilettante one (see Sartre's Nausea).
- Penn Jillette, a member of the comedy and magic duo Penn & Teller, declared both he and his partner Teller to be autodidacts in an episode of their television series, Penn & Teller: Bullshit!.[14]
- Keith Moon, the drummer for the rock band The Who. Widely considered one of the greatest drummers of all time. The only training he ever received was at 16 years old when he had 3 or 4 drum lessons with Carlo Little (an early member of the Rolling Stones). Interestingly, Carlo Little was also a self-taught drummer.[15]
- Christopher Hughes, the winner of Mastermind, International Mastermind, Brain of Britain, and a current member of crack TV quiz team the Eggheads is almost entirely self-educated. After leaving Enfield Grammar School at 15 he spent all his life working on the railways in the capacity of driver or station master. He is one of only four people ever to have won both Mastermind andBrain of Britain.[16] On a couple of occasions on "Eggheads" he has referred to himself as "The Autodidact's Autodidact".
- Modern Pashto poet Ameer Hamza Shinwari though not educated in the regular manner, was able to establish his career through self-education.
- Robert Lewis Shayon, early radio producer, author, television critic for Christian Science Monitor and The Saturday Review, and Ivy League professor, never had a college education.[17]
- David Bowie, singer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, actor, and painter, has never trained in any of the mentioned fields and only received a few singing lessons in the 1960s (as reported by his former manager, Ken Pitt). As a teenager he took some lessons on saxophone by Ronnie Ross. All other instruments (including piano, keyboards/synths, electric/acoustic guitar, harmonica, koto, limited bass, and percussion), he taught himself. His paintings and sculptures were created (and exhibited) without any formal art school training. He took a few lessons in movement and dance with the Lindsey Kemps Dance company but trained himself in mime.[18]
- Jimi Hendrix, was guitarist and singer-songwriter, considered the greatest electric guitarist in music history.[19]
- Noel Gallagher, singer, musician, multi-instrumentalist. At the age of thirteen, Noel received six months probation for theft from a corner shop. It was during this period of probation, with little else to do, that Noel first began to teach himself to play a guitar his father had left him, imitating his favourite songs from the radio.
- Andy DiGelsomina, composer and lead guitarist of the rock opera Lyraka. When asked in an interview whether he'd taught himself music composition DiGelsomina replied "Yes. I first taught myself the music reading, harmony, and fugue basics, then found myself especially motivated to read full orchestral scores because of (Richard) Wagner."[20]
- Charles G. Dawes, was a self-taught pianist and composer and a member of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, the national fraternity for men in music. His 1912 composition, "Melody in A Major", became a well-known piano and violin piece, and was played at many official functions as his signature tune. It was transformed into the pop song, "It's All In The Game", in 1951 when Carl Sigman added lyrics.
- Django Reinhardt, was a pioneering virtuoso jazz guitarist.[21]
- Guitarist and composer Jeff Loomis (known from the band Nevermore) is a self-taught guitarist. He has stated in interviews that he took few lessons in his youth but "didn't do much".
- Hip-hop legend Nasir Jones, better known as Nas, dropped out of school at seventh grade. Born and raised in the Queensbridge Houses in Queens, New York City, Nas is self-taught in all the major academic areas of history, philosophy, science, math, English.
- Hip-hop superstar Marshall Mathers AKA Eminem, dropped out of high school at age 17 and had to repeat ninth grade multiple times. He has gone on record as saying that his ability at ryhming comes from his love of books and reading dictionary front to back multiple times.
- Noël Coward, was an English playwright, composer, director, actor and singer.[22]
- Paul Gray, bassist, co-founder and songwriter for the Grammy-award winning band Slipknot stated "I am self-taught, never took any lessons".
- Russell Crowe saved up to go acting school at the National Institute of Dramatic Art (NIDA) in Sydney but by the time he had saved enough by working acting gigs he was told he already was practicing what was taught, and he would only develop bad habits.
[edit]Architects
- Architects' Alliance of Ireland is a group of long-established self-trained architects defending the rights of self-trained architects in the Republic of Ireland.
- Eileen Gray (August 9, 1878 – October 31, 1976) was an Irish furniture designer and architect and a pioneer of the Modern Movement in architecture.
- Francis Barry Byrne (19 December 1883 – 18 December 1967) was initially a member of the group of architects known as the Prairie School. After the demise of the Prairie School about 1914-16, Byrne continued as a successful architect by developing his own personal style.
- Frank Lloyd Wright (born Frank Lincoln Wright, June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, interior designer, writer and educator, who designed more than 1,000 projects, which resulted in more than 500 completed works.
- Gustave Eiffel (December 15, 1832 – December 27, 1923) was a French structural engineer from the "École Centrale Paris", an architect, an entrepreneur and a specialist of metallic structures.
- Iannis Xenakis (Greek: Ιωάννης Ιάννης Ξενάκης) (May 29, 1922 – February 4, 2001) was an ethnic Greek, naturalized French composer, music theorist, and architect-engineer.
- Jacque Fresco (born March 13, 1916), is a self-educated Architectural Designer, social engineer, industrial designer, author, lecturer, futurist, inventor, and the creator of The Venus Project.
- Jean Prouvé (8 April 1901 - 23 March 1984) was a French metal worker and designer. His main achievement was transferring manufacturing technology from industry to architecture, without losing aesthetic qualities.
- Le Corbusier (October 6, 1887 – August 27, 1965), was a Swiss architect, designer, urbanist, writer and painter, famous for being one of the pioneers of what now is called Modern architecture or the International style.
- Louis Sullivan (September 3, 1856 – April 14, 1924) was an American architect, and has been called the "father of modernism." He is considered by many as the creator of the modern skyscraper
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (March 27, 1886 – August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect. He was commonly referred to and addressed by his surname, Mies, by his colleagues, students, writers, and others.
- Luis Barragán (Guadalajara, March 9, 1902 – Mexico City, November 22, 1988) is considered the most important Mexican architect of the 20th century and was self-trained.
- Michael Scott (24 June 1905 – 24 January 1989) was an Irish architect whose buildings included the Busáras building in Dublin, the Abbey Theatre, and Tullamore Hospital.
- Peter Behrens (April 14, 1868 – February 27, 1940) was a German architect and designer.
- Tadao Ando (安藤 忠雄, Andō Tadao?, born September 13, 1941, in Osaka, Japan) is a Japanese architect whose approach to architecture was once categorized as critical regionalism.
- Viollet-le-Duc (1814–1879) was a French architect and theorist, famous for his "restorations" of medieval buildings.
[edit]Engineers and inventors
- James Watt, the mechanical engineer who improved the steam engine, was "largely self taught."
- Oliver Evans trained as a millwright, inventor of the high pressure steam engine (independently of Richard Trevithick and with a more practical engine). Evans developed and patented the first known automated materials handling system.
- The Wright Brothers, especially Wilbur Wright. Though both brothers never graduated high school, Wilbur had completed all the course requirements, but his family moved to Ohio in 1885 before his graduation. Both brothers were mechanically inclined, with Orville running his own printing press in his teens. They entered the bicycle business as a team in 1892, selling existing models and creating their own brand, the Van Cleve, named after a relative. Wilbur made the first inroads in seriously studying aeronautics and the development of the world's first successfulairplane.
- John Harrison, a carpenter by education, built the first marine chronometers enabling navigators to determine a ship's longitudinal position.
- R. G. LeTourneau, prolific inventor of earthmoving machinery.
- Granville T. Woods, an inventor in electrical and mechanical engineering with more than 50 patents, went to school until he was ten years old. That all he ever had for his formal education. But he learned from the books and on the job. He began as a blacksmith’s apprentice and continued as a machinist, an electrician, a railroad fireman, a locomotive and steamship engineer. In his free time, he kept reading, especially on the subjects of electricity and mechanics. During the 1860s and 1870s, because he was black, he was not allowed to borrow books from the local libraries so he would ask white friends to borrow them for him. Everytime he saw a new piece of technology, he would ask questions about it. Years later, in a 1886 cross-examination for a patent dispute, he said that he was self-taught.[23][24]
[edit]Scientists, historians, and educators
- Nathaniel Bowditch, a colonial period American mathematician who wrote the American Practical Navigator.
- Charles Darwin, an English naturalist. Darwin's research in Natural History established that all species of life have descended over time from common ancestry, and proposed the scientific theory that this branching pattern of evolution resulted from a process that he called natural selection. Apart from being at one time an apprentice doctor at the University of Edinburgh Medical School, being taught taxidermy by John Edmonstone, being a member of the Plinian Society, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree at Christ College, Cambridge and attending one of Adam Sedgewick's geology courses, Charles Darwin appears to have been largely self-taught in his chosen fields of scientific study, Natural History and Biology.
- Philosopher Daniel Dennett has described himself an autodidact. While he holds a PhD in philosophy, he says he has been a "beneficiary of hundreds of hours of informal tutorials on all the fields that interest [him], from some of the world's leading scientists."[25]
- Michael Faraday, the chemist and physicist. Although Faraday received little formal education and knew little of higher mathematics, such as calculus, he was one of the most influential scientists in history. Some historians[26] of science refer to him as the best experimentalist in the history of science.
- Physicist and Judo expert Moshe Feldenkrais developed an autodidactic method of self-improvement based on his own experience with self-directed learning in physiology and neurology. He was motivated by his own crippling knee injury.[citation needed]
- Buckminster Fuller, a self-proclaimed comprehensive anticipatory design scientist, was twice expelled from Harvard and, after a life-altering experience while on the edge of suicide, dedicated his life to working in the service of humanity and thinking for himself. In the process he created many new terms such as "ephemeralization", "dymaxion", and "Spaceship Earth".
- British electrical engineer, physicist, and mathematician Oliver Heaviside.
- "Darwin's Bulldog" Thomas Henry Huxley, a 19th-century British scientist.
- Jane Jacobs wrote books about city planning, economics, and sociology with only a high school degree and training in journalism and sternography, plus courses at Columbia University's extension school.
- Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, a cloth merchant, built the most powerful microscopes of his time and used them to make biological discoveries.
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz was a mathematical autodidact.
- Karl Marx, the German socialist philosopher, was self-taught in economics, during his study in London, at the British Library.
- The cognitive scientist Walter Pitts was an autodidact. He taught himself mathematical logic, psychology, and neuroscience. He was one of the scientists who laid the foundations of cognitive sciences, artificial intelligence, and cybernetics.[citation needed]
- Mathematical genius Srinivasa Ramanujan was largely self-taught in mathematics. Ramanujan is notable as an autodidact for having developed thousands of new mathematical theorems despite having no formal education in mathematics, contributing substantially to the analytical theory of numbers, elliptic functions, continued fractions, and infinite series.[27]
- Vincent J. Schaefer, who discovered the principle of cloud seeding, was schooled to 10th grade when asked by parents to help with family income. He continued his informal education by reading, participation in free lectures by scientists and exploring nature through year-round outdoor activity.
- Heinrich Schliemann, German businessman and archeologist.
- The social philosopher Herbert Spencer, a 19th century British scientist.[citation needed]
- The natural historians Alfred Russel Wallace (co-discoverer of natural selection) and Henry Walter Bates both 19th-century British scientists.
- Gerda Alexander, Heinrich Jacoby, and a number of other 20th-century European innovators worked out methods of self-development that stressed intelligent sensitivity and awareness.[citation needed]
- Eliezer Yudkowsky, artificial intelligence researcher.
- William Kamkwamba, inventor
- George Green, mathematician and physicist
- Robert Franklin Stroud, ornithologist while imprisoned
- James Marcus Bach, software testing expert
[edit]Others
- Kató Lomb, one of the first simultaneous interpreters in the world[citation needed], spoke more than ten languages fluently and she learned them by gleaning their rules and vocabulary from books (mostly novels), as she described in her book Polyglot: How I Learn Languages (2008), originally published in Hungarian in four editions (1970, 1972, 1990, 1995).
- The German mystic and theologian Jakob Böhme was an autodidact. While being apprenticed to become a shoemaker, he read the Bible as well as the works of philosophers and theologians including Paracelsus, Caspar Schwenckfeld, and Valentin Weigel, thereby educating himself without any formal schooling.
- Professional skateboarder and entrepreneur Rodney Mullen established his reputation in the sport of freestyle skateboarding while young with new tricks and routines developed largely in isolation on his family's farm in Florida.[28] His autodidactism led to significant and long-standing innovations in skateboarding, such as the flatground ollie and the kickflip, both staples of modern skateboarding.
- Frederick Douglass[29] an American abolitionist, women's suffragist, editor, orator, author, statesman, minister and reformer. He was and is one of the most renowned figures in United States history.
- Malcolm X, a one-time Black Muslim minister who late in his shortened life rejected that philosophy and became an adherent of the Sunni Islam branch of Islam, public speaker, and human rights activist, taught himself about subjects from genetics to sociology to philosophy. He also copied a dictionary word-for-word while in prison for 7 years, thus expanding his vocabulary himself.[30]
- Wikileaks founder Julian Assange was kept from school by his mother who thought it would "inculcate an unhealthy respect for authority in her children and dampen their will to learn."[31]
- Abraham Lincoln Self-educated Lawyer/Politician and Former American President
- Adolf Hitler Nazi Chancellor of Germany; was self-educated beyond early education through libraries (primarily in Vienna and parts of Austria).
- Henry Knox, American Revolutionary War General and commander of continental artillery. Knox had been an owner of a book store before the war, and had taught himself the principles of period artillery out of his own general interest. He would personally take responsibility to transport and set up captured artillery pieces during the siege of Boston, earning him the attention of George Washington. Knox would prove himself one of the more capable commanders of the war.
- J.B. Fuqua, American businessmen and philanthropist, who in his youth studied business practices from books sent to his farm by mail from Duke University library. The Fuqua School of Business, one of the top business schools in the United States, is named in his honor.
- Paul Keating, Former Australian Treasurer & Prime Minister. Keating left school at 15 years of age and was elected to Parliament when he was 25 years old. Keating is credited with opening up Australia's economy by bringing in various microeconomic reforms as Treasurer and setting up APEC's annual leaders meetings, perusing Aboriginal reconciliation and forging closer ties with Australia's near Asian neighbors whilst Prime Minister.
Huey Percy Newton (February 17, 1942 – August 22, 1989) was an African-American political and urban activist who, along with Bobby Seale, co-founded the Black Panther Party in 1966. Newton had a long series of confrontations with law enforcement, including several convictions, even while he participated in political activism and pursued an education, eventually earning a Ph.D. in social science.
lastly who in his book claimed that he taught himself how to read whilst reading plato apology over and over
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